Does A Course in Miracles say evil doesn't exist — so why do we punish criminals?

A Course in Miracles indeed teaches that the concept of evil is an illusion rooted in the ego's perception of separation and fear. The Course emphasizes that all forms of conflict and suffering, including the notion of evil, stem from a misunderstanding of our true nature as being one with God and each other.

In Ch.23 — The Laws of Chaos, it is stated that the belief in evil arises from a misperception about the world, where one's mind creates conflict and division. ACIM posits that in truth, nothing can harm you, and the ultimate reality is one of love and unity. The Course encourages us to recognize that those we perceive as having committed "evil" actions are also reflecting a distorted view of themselves, which deserves compassion and forgiveness rather than punishment.

Despite this understanding, societies often impose punitive measures on those who commit crimes to maintain social order and protect individuals from harm. This reflects a reaction rooted in fear rather than the recognition of the underlying truth of oneness taught in ACIM. While punishing criminals may be seen as a necessary response to perceived threats, it can also be viewed as a temporary measure that does not address the root cause of their behavior—the insistence on the belief in separation and lack of inner peace.

Ultimately, ACIM promotes forgiveness and recognition of our shared identity as pathways to healing both ourselves and the world, encouraging us to move beyond the need for punishment and instead offer understanding and love.

How might viewing those who commit harmful acts as misguided souls in need of healing change your perspective on justice and punishment?